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Granuloma annulare with prominent lymphoid infiltrates ("pseudolymphomatous" granuloma annulare).
- Source :
-
The American Journal of dermatopathology [Am J Dermatopathol] 2012 May; Vol. 34 (3), pp. 259-62. - Publication Year :
- 2012
-
Abstract
- Granuloma annulare (GA) is characterized histopathologically by 3 patterns: necrobiotic granuloma, interstitial incomplete form and, rarely, sarcoidal or tuberculoid granuloma. The amount of lymphoid infiltrate in GA is usually limited. We describe 10 cases of GA with prominent "pseudolymphomatous" lymphoid infiltrates mimicking cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia. Patients were 6 males and 4 females (mean age 49.9 years, median age 47 years, age range 25-70). Lesions were localized to a limited area of the body (n = 6), or involved the entire trunk (n = 3), or were generalized (n = 1). The correct clinical diagnosis of GA was provided only in 30% of the cases. In all cases, histopathologic features were characterized by dense, nodular, superficial, and deep infiltrates of lymphocytes. Immunohistology revealed predominance of T lymphocytes in 7 of 7 tested cases. This "pseudolymphomatous" variant of GA represents a pitfall in the histopathologic diagnosis of the disease and may be misinterpreted as other types of cutaneous lymphoproliferative disorders.
- Subjects :
- Adult
Aged
Biopsy
Dermis immunology
Dermis pathology
Female
Granuloma Annulare complications
Granuloma Annulare immunology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pseudolymphoma complications
Pseudolymphoma immunology
Granuloma Annulare diagnosis
Lymphoid Tissue pathology
Pseudolymphoma diagnosis
T-Lymphocytes pathology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1533-0311
- Volume :
- 34
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- The American Journal of dermatopathology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 22207445
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1097/DAD.0b013e31822a2aca