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A significant drug-drug interaction detected through corneal examination: resolution of cornea verticillata while using amiodarone.
- Source :
-
Cornea [Cornea] 2012 Jan; Vol. 31 (1), pp. 81-3. - Publication Year :
- 2012
-
Abstract
- Purpose: To describe a patient with resolution of cornea verticillata while still using amiodarone as a result of a drug interaction lowering serum levels of amiodarone.<br />Methods: An 83-year-old retired physician with long-standing cornea verticillata was noted to have complete resolution of cornea verticillata on a routine follow-up eye examination. The patient reported complete compliance with using amiodarone daily, with no recent changes in dosage or formulation. Despite this, he reported a recent increase in the frequency of palpitations. He had recently started rifampin for treatment of tuberculosis.<br />Results: Serum amiodarone and desethylamiodarone levels were obtained and found to be below therapeutic range. After rifampin was discontinued, serum amiodarone and desethylamiodarone levels increased to a therapeutic range and cornea verticillata returned after 4 months.<br />Conclusions: In patients currently using amiodarone, clearing of cornea verticillata should alert the ophthalmologists to the possibility of decreased serum amiodarone levels.
- Subjects :
- Aged, 80 and over
Amiodarone blood
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents blood
Drug Interactions
Humans
Male
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary drug therapy
Amiodarone adverse effects
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents adverse effects
Antibiotics, Antitubercular adverse effects
Corneal Opacity chemically induced
Rifampin adverse effects
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1536-4798
- Volume :
- 31
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Cornea
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 21941175
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0b013e3182107c8e