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A significant drug-drug interaction detected through corneal examination: resolution of cornea verticillata while using amiodarone.

Authors :
Mehta S
Bunya VY
Orlin SE
Sulewski ME
Dunaief JL
Source :
Cornea [Cornea] 2012 Jan; Vol. 31 (1), pp. 81-3.
Publication Year :
2012

Abstract

Purpose: To describe a patient with resolution of cornea verticillata while still using amiodarone as a result of a drug interaction lowering serum levels of amiodarone.<br />Methods: An 83-year-old retired physician with long-standing cornea verticillata was noted to have complete resolution of cornea verticillata on a routine follow-up eye examination. The patient reported complete compliance with using amiodarone daily, with no recent changes in dosage or formulation. Despite this, he reported a recent increase in the frequency of palpitations. He had recently started rifampin for treatment of tuberculosis.<br />Results: Serum amiodarone and desethylamiodarone levels were obtained and found to be below therapeutic range. After rifampin was discontinued, serum amiodarone and desethylamiodarone levels increased to a therapeutic range and cornea verticillata returned after 4 months.<br />Conclusions: In patients currently using amiodarone, clearing of cornea verticillata should alert the ophthalmologists to the possibility of decreased serum amiodarone levels.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1536-4798
Volume :
31
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Cornea
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
21941175
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1097/ICO.0b013e3182107c8e