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The use of enriched 6Li and 7Li Lif:Mg,Cu,P glass-rod thermoluminescent dosemeters for linear accelerator out-of-field radiation dose measurements.
- Source :
-
Radiation protection dosimetry [Radiat Prot Dosimetry] 2012 Jun; Vol. 150 (1), pp. 22-33. Date of Electronic Publication: 2011 Aug 27. - Publication Year :
- 2012
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Abstract
- (6)LiF:Mg,Cu,P and (7)LiF:Mg,Cu,P glass-rod thermoluminescent dosemeters (TLDs) were used for measurements of out-of-field photon and neutron doses produced by Varian iX linear accelerator. Both TLDs were calibrated using 18-MV X-ray beam to investigate their dose-response sensitivity and linearity. CR-39 etch-track detectors (Luxel+, Landauer) were employed to provide neutron dose data to calibrate (6)LiF:Mg,Cu,P TLDs at various distances from the isocentre. With cadmium filters employed, slow neutrons (<0.5 eV) were distinguished from fast neutrons. The average in-air photon dose equivalents per monitor unit (MU) ranged from 1.5±0.4 to 215.5±94.6 μSv at 100 and 15 cm from the isocentre, respectively. Based on the cross-calibration factors obtained with CR-39 etch-track detectors, the average in-air fast neutron dose equivalents per MU range from 10.6±3.8 to 59.1±49.9 μSv at 100 and 15 cm from the isocentre, respectively. Contribution of thermal neutrons to total neutron dose equivalent was small: 3.1±7.2 μSv per MU at 15 cm from the isocentre.
- Subjects :
- Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
Equipment Design
Glass chemistry
Glass radiation effects
Radiation Dosage
Equipment Failure Analysis instrumentation
Fluorides chemistry
Fluorides radiation effects
Lithium Compounds chemistry
Lithium Compounds radiation effects
Particle Accelerators instrumentation
Thermoluminescent Dosimetry instrumentation
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1742-3406
- Volume :
- 150
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Radiation protection dosimetry
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 21873634
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncr359