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Preliminary interlaboratory comparison of the ex vivo dual human placental perfusion system.
- Source :
-
Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.) [Reprod Toxicol] 2010 Aug; Vol. 30 (1), pp. 94-102. Date of Electronic Publication: 2010 Apr 29. - Publication Year :
- 2010
-
Abstract
- As a part of EU-project ReProTect, a comparison of the dual re-circulating human placental perfusion system was carried out, by two independent research groups. The detailed placental transfer data of model compounds [antipyrine, benzo(a)pyrene, PhIP (2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo(4,5-b)pyridine) and IQ (2-amino-3-methylimidazo(4,5-f)quinoline] has been/will be published separately. For this project, a comparative re-analysis was done, by curve fitting the data and calculating two endpoints: AUC(120), defined as the area under the curve between time 0 and time 120 min and as t(0.5), defined as the time when the fetal to maternal concentration ratio is expected to be 0.5. The transport of the compounds from maternal to fetal circulation across the perfused placenta could be ranked in the order of antipyrine>IQ>PhIP in terms of both t(0.5) and AUC(120) by both partners. For benzo(a)pyrene the curve fitting failed. These prevalidation results give confidence for harmonization of the placental perfusion system to be used as one of the test methods in a panel for reproductive toxicology to model placental transfer in humans.<br /> (Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Subjects :
- Environmental Pollutants pharmacokinetics
Environmental Pollutants toxicity
Female
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Pregnancy
Reproducibility of Results
Reproduction drug effects
Toxicity Tests methods
Toxicity Tests standards
Laboratories standards
Maternal-Fetal Exchange
Perfusion methods
Perfusion standards
Placenta metabolism
Placental Circulation
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1873-1708
- Volume :
- 30
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.)
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 20434538
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reprotox.2010.04.006