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Observation of time-reversal-protected single-dirac-cone topological-insulator states in Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3.

Authors :
Hsieh D
Xia Y
Qian D
Wray L
Meier F
Dil JH
Osterwalder J
Patthey L
Fedorov AV
Lin H
Bansil A
Grauer D
Hor YS
Cava RJ
Hasan MZ
Source :
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2009 Oct 02; Vol. 103 (14), pp. 146401. Date of Electronic Publication: 2009 Sep 28.
Publication Year :
2009

Abstract

We show that the strongly spin-orbit coupled materials Bi2Te3 and Sb2Te3 and their derivatives belong to the Z2 topological-insulator class. Using a combination of first-principles theoretical calculations and photoemission spectroscopy, we directly show that Bi2Te3 is a large spin-orbit-induced indirect bulk band gap (delta approximately 150 meV) semiconductor whose surface is characterized by a single topological spin-Dirac cone. The electronic structure of self-doped Sb2Te3 exhibits similar Z2 topological properties. We demonstrate that the dynamics of spin-Dirac fermions can be controlled through systematic Mn doping, making these materials classes potentially suitable for topological device applications.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1079-7114
Volume :
103
Issue :
14
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
19905585
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.146401