Back to Search
Start Over
The molecular cascades of long-term potentiation underlie memory consolidation of one-trial avoidance in the CA1 region of the dorsal hippocampus, but not in the basolateral amygdala or the neocortex.
- Source :
-
Neurotoxicity research [Neurotox Res] 2008 Oct; Vol. 14 (2-3), pp. 273-94. - Publication Year :
- 2008
-
Abstract
- Data accumulated through the past 15 years showed that memory consolidation of one-trial avoidance learning relies on a sequence of molecular events in the CA1 region of the hippocampus that is practically identical to that of long-term potentiation (LTP) in that area. Recent findings have indeed described CA1 LTP concomitant to the consolidation of this and other tasks. However, abundant evidence suggests that, in addition, other molecular events, involving some of the same steps but with different timing and in different sequence in the basolateral amygdala, entorhinal, parietal and cingulate cortex are as important as those of the hippocampus for memory consolidation. Here we review the hippocampal mechanisms involved and the possible interconnections between all these processes. Overall, the findings indicate that memory consolidation of even a task as deceivingly simple as one-trial avoidance relies on hippocampal LTP but also requires the concomitant participation of other brain systems and molecular events. Further, they point to the mechanisms that account for the enhanced consolidation usually seen for emotion-laden memories.
- Subjects :
- Amygdala drug effects
Amygdala physiology
Animals
Emotions
Entorhinal Cortex drug effects
Entorhinal Cortex physiology
Gyrus Cinguli drug effects
Gyrus Cinguli physiology
Hippocampus drug effects
Hippocampus physiology
Neurotransmitter Agents pharmacology
Parietal Lobe drug effects
Parietal Lobe physiology
Protein Synthesis Inhibitors pharmacology
Rats
Signal Transduction drug effects
Avoidance Learning drug effects
Avoidance Learning physiology
Long-Term Potentiation drug effects
Long-Term Potentiation physiology
Memory drug effects
Memory physiology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1029-8428
- Volume :
- 14
- Issue :
- 2-3
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Neurotoxicity research
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 19073432
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03033816