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Feasibility of a home-based telerehabilitation system compared to usual care: arm/hand function in patients with stroke, traumatic brain injury and multiple sclerosis.
- Source :
-
Journal of telemedicine and telecare [J Telemed Telecare] 2008; Vol. 14 (5), pp. 249-56. - Publication Year :
- 2008
-
Abstract
- We conducted a randomized controlled multicentre trial to investigate the feasibility of a telerehabilitation intervention for arm/hand function (the Home Care Activity Desk [HCAD] training) in a home setting. Usual care was compared to HCAD training. The hypothesis was that the clinical outcomes of the HCAD intervention would be at least the same as those measured after a period of usual care for patients with stroke, traumatic brain injury (TBI) and multiple sclerosis (MS) with respect to their arm/hand function. Eighty-one patients with affected arm/hand function resulting from either stroke, MS or TBI were recruited in Italy, Spain and Belgium; 11 were lost during follow-up (14%). The outcome measures were the Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) and the Nine Hole Peg Test (NHPT). There were no significant differences between the two groups on the outcome measures (ARAT and NHPT); in both groups, patients maintained or even improved their arm/hand function. The HCAD training was found to be as feasible as usual care in terms of clinical outcomes, and both therapists and patients were satisfied with the HCAD intervention. A telerehabilitation intervention using HCAD may increase the efficiency of care.
- Subjects :
- Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Brain Injuries physiopathology
Feasibility Studies
Female
Home Care Services organization & administration
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Multiple Sclerosis physiopathology
Patient Satisfaction
Stroke physiopathology
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
Brain Injuries rehabilitation
Multiple Sclerosis rehabilitation
Stroke Rehabilitation
Telemedicine methods
Upper Extremity physiopathology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1758-1109
- Volume :
- 14
- Issue :
- 5
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Journal of telemedicine and telecare
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 18633000
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1258/jtt.2008.080104