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The influence of small doses of paracetamol on rabbit liver.
- Source :
-
Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft fur Toxikologische Pathologie [Exp Toxicol Pathol] 2007 Oct; Vol. 59 (2), pp. 139-41. Date of Electronic Publication: 2007 Jun 29. - Publication Year :
- 2007
-
Abstract
- Paracetamol has properties that make it useful in many kinds of drugs that are readily available to users. These drugs are often used for extensive periods of time without a doctor's supervision, which might lead to unexpected overdose. The aim of this work was to assess the extent of liver damage in rabbits after administering them with paracetamol for approximately 2 months. The results we obtained suggest that paracetamol administered for a long time causes liver function impairment. It was, however, not possible to determine the impairment by measuring the activity of aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or gamma-glutamylotranspeptidase (GGTP). It was determined by measuring the concentration of ketone bodies and arterial ketone body ratio (AKBR) value. Even when taken in small doses, paracetamol causes changes in liver metabolism when taken for an extended period of time.
- Subjects :
- 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid blood
Acetoacetates blood
Administration, Oral
Alanine Transaminase metabolism
Animals
Aspartate Aminotransferases metabolism
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury blood
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Glutathione Peroxidase blood
Ketone Bodies blood
Liver metabolism
Liver pathology
Liver Function Tests
Male
Rabbits
Superoxide Dismutase blood
gamma-Glutamyltransferase metabolism
Acetaminophen toxicity
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic toxicity
Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury etiology
Liver drug effects
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 0940-2993
- Volume :
- 59
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Experimental and toxicologic pathology : official journal of the Gesellschaft fur Toxikologische Pathologie
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 17601712
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etp.2007.04.003