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Spin-filtered edge states and quantum Hall effect in graphene.

Authors :
Abanin DA
Lee PA
Levitov LS
Source :
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2006 May 05; Vol. 96 (17), pp. 176803. Date of Electronic Publication: 2006 May 03.
Publication Year :
2006

Abstract

Electron edge states in graphene in the quantum Hall effect regime can carry both charge and spin. We show that spin splitting of the zeroth Landau level gives rise to counterpropagating modes with opposite spin polarization. These chiral spin modes lead to a rich variety of spin current states, depending on the spin-flip rate. A method to control the latter locally is proposed. We estimate Zeeman spin splitting enhanced by exchange, and obtain a spin gap of a few hundred Kelvin.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0031-9007
Volume :
96
Issue :
17
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
16712323
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.176803