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Clinical impact of oral health indexes in dental extraction of hemophilic patients.
- Source :
-
Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons [J Oral Maxillofac Surg] 2006 May; Vol. 64 (5), pp. 785-8. - Publication Year :
- 2006
-
Abstract
- Purpose: Periodontal disease in patients with hemorrhagic disorders may lead to severe bleeding during dental treatment. This study evaluated the clinical impact of oral health indexes in hemophilic patients undergoing tooth extraction.<br />Patients and Methods: Thirty-one hemophilic patients underwent teeth extractions using autologous fibrin glue and an oral antifibrinolytic drug (epsilon-aminocaproic acid). Oral health indexes (plaque, PI; gingival, GI; and decay-missing-filling-teeth, DMFT index) were evaluated before tooth extraction.<br />Results: Postsurgical bleeding episodes were observed in 6 hemophilic patients (1 severe, 3 moderate, and 2 mild type). The PI and GI index in the bleeding group were 1.8 and 1.7, respectively, and 1.8 for both of the non-bleeding groups (PI, P = .8; GI, P = .56). The global DMFT index was 18 in the bleeding group and 19.6 in the non-bleeding group (P = .67).<br />Conclusion: The status of oral health did not interfere with bleeding caused by dental extraction of hemophilic patients.
- Subjects :
- Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aminocaproic Acid therapeutic use
Antifibrinolytic Agents therapeutic use
DMF Index
Dental Care for Chronically Ill
Dental Plaque Index
Fibrin Tissue Adhesive therapeutic use
Gingival Hemorrhage etiology
Hemophilia A drug therapy
Humans
Middle Aged
Periodontal Index
Postoperative Complications etiology
Predictive Value of Tests
Treatment Outcome
Gingival Hemorrhage prevention & control
Hemophilia A complications
Oral Health
Postoperative Complications prevention & control
Tooth Extraction adverse effects
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 0278-2391
- Volume :
- 64
- Issue :
- 5
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 16631485
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2005.11.044