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Report of a National Conference on Donation after cardiac death.

Authors :
Bernat JL
D'Alessandro AM
Port FK
Bleck TP
Heard SO
Medina J
Rosenbaum SH
Devita MA
Gaston RS
Merion RM
Barr ML
Marks WH
Nathan H
O'connor K
Rudow DL
Leichtman AB
Schwab P
Ascher NL
Metzger RA
Mc Bride V
Graham W
Wagner D
Warren J
Delmonico FL
Source :
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons [Am J Transplant] 2006 Feb; Vol. 6 (2), pp. 281-91.
Publication Year :
2006

Abstract

A national conference on organ donation after cardiac death (DCD) was convened to expand the practice of DCD in the continuum of quality end-of-life care. This national conference affirmed the ethical propriety of DCD as not violating the dead donor rule. Further, by new developments not previously reported, the conference resolved controversy regarding the period of circulatory cessation that determines death and allows administration of pre-recovery pharmacologic agents, it established conditions of DCD eligibility, it presented current data regarding the successful transplantation of organs from DCD, it proposed a new framework of data reporting regarding ischemic events, it made specific recommendations to agencies and organizations to remove barriers to DCD, it brought guidance regarding organ allocation and the process of informed consent and it set an action plan to address media issues. When a consensual decision is made to withdraw life support by the attending physician and patient or by the attending physician and a family member or surrogate (particularly in an intensive care unit), a routine opportunity for DCD should be available to honor the deceased donor's wishes in every donor service area (DSA) of the United States.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1600-6135
Volume :
6
Issue :
2
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
Accession number :
16426312
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2005.01194.x