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The prevalence of psoriasis in African Americans: results from a population-based study.

Authors :
Gelfand JM
Stern RS
Nijsten T
Feldman SR
Thomas J
Kist J
Rolstad T
Margolis DJ
Source :
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology [J Am Acad Dermatol] 2005 Jan; Vol. 52 (1), pp. 23-6.
Publication Year :
2005

Abstract

Background: Psoriasis is a common disease with substantial effects on quality of life. The prevalence of psoriasis in African Americans has been previously reported as rare. However, there have been no population-based studies to assess the prevalence and burden of psoriasis in African Americans.<br />Objective: We sought to measure the prevalence and burden of psoriasis in African Americans compared with Caucasians.<br />Methods: Patients were randomly selected from the United States population and were asked standard demographic questions. Patients who reported a physician diagnosis of psoriasis were asked additional questions related to quality of life.<br />Results: The total sample included 27,220 individuals of which 21,921 were Caucasian and 2443 were African American. The prevalence of psoriasis was 2.5% in Caucasian patients and was 1.3% in African American patients. African Americans had an approximately 52% reduction in the prevalence of psoriasis compared with Caucasians ( P < .0001). African Americans and Caucasians had similar impacts on quality of life and treatment satisfaction based on single global questions.<br />Conclusion: Although psoriasis is less common in African Americans than in Caucasians, it is not rare in either demographic and carries a substantial burden in both groups.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1097-6787
Volume :
52
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
15627076
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2004.07.045