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Statin and fibrate associated myopathy: study of eight patients.

Authors :
Carvalho AA
Lima UW
Valiente RA
Source :
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria [Arq Neuropsiquiatr] 2004 Jun; Vol. 62 (2A), pp. 257-61. Date of Electronic Publication: 2004 Jun 23.
Publication Year :
2004

Abstract

Lipid-lowering drugs have been occasionally associated with neuromuscular symptoms and muscle biopsy changes. We reported the clinical course and the muscle biopsy in eight patients with hyperlipoproteinemia, treated with lipid -lowering drugs (statins/fibrates). Five patients had myalgias while; in two cases there was proximal muscle weakness. All patients became asymptomatic after the withdrawal of the drug, although creatine kinase remained elevated. We performed muscle biopsy in six cases from three months to two years after suspension of the drug. We found variation in fibers diameters in all cases, with necrosis of fibers in five cases, inflammatory infiltration in one case, the presence of vacuolated fiber in one patient and ragged-red fibers in three subjects. We concluded that although the muscle biopsy findings were not specific, the prolonged use of statins and or fibrates might induce a chronic myopathy even in the absence of symptoms.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0004-282X
Volume :
62
Issue :
2A
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
15235728
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x2004000200013