[The significance of urgent laparoscopy and mathematical prognosis in diagnosis of patients with combined trauma (preliminary communication) ].

Results of 376 laparoscopies for combined traumas performed during 3 years were analyzed. Characterization of the contingent of the patients and mechanisms of the traumas is given. The diagnosis was correct and exact in 100%, in 78.2% of the patients it was possible to find out the injured organ. The expedience to expand the indications to laparoscopy for combined traumas and to fulfill the operations in the shortest time after admission was stressed. A mathematical evaluation of the strategy of doctor's behavior was made for objectivization of the psychological solution of the doctor concerning the methods of treatment of patients with a combined trauma.