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Universal thermal radiation drag on neutral objects.

Authors :
Mkrtchian V
Parsegian VA
Podgornik R
Saslow WM
Source :
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2003 Nov 28; Vol. 91 (22), pp. 220801. Date of Electronic Publication: 2003 Nov 25.
Publication Year :
2003

Abstract

We compute the force on a small neutral polarizable object moving at velocity v--> relative to a photon gas equilibrated at a temperature T. We find a drag force linear in v-->. Its physical basis is related to that in recent formulations of the dissipative component of the Casimir force, i.e., the change in photon momentum in emission and absorption between the moving body and the stationary thermal bath. We estimate the strength of this universal drag force for different dielectric response functions and comment on its relevance in various contexts, especially to radiation-matter coupling in the cosmos.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0031-9007
Volume :
91
Issue :
22
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
14683225
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.220801