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Prevalence of sleep disturbances in Chinese patients with end stage renal failure on maintenance hemodialysis.
- Source :
-
Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research [Med Sci Monit] 2002 May; Vol. 8 (5), pp. CR331-6. - Publication Year :
- 2002
-
Abstract
- Background: Sleep disorders, such as daytime sleepiness, insomnia, restless legs syndrome (RLS) and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) have been reported as prevalent among patients with end stage renal failure(ESRF).<br />Material/methods: As there is little published data from Southeast Asia, a sleep questionnaire was administered to all patients (N=43, 27 males) on chronic hemodialysis (HD) at the Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, to assess their sleep complaints.<br />Results: The mean age was 49.5 +/- 11.3 years (mean I SD) with mean body mass index (BMI) of 22.6 +/- 3.6 kg/m2. Frequent awakenings and sleep onset insomnia were the most frequent complaints (79% each), while daytime sleepiness occurred in 74% of patients. Sleep maintenance insomnia and pruritus occurred in 64% and 60% of patients respectively. Symptoms of RLS were reported by 70% of patients. The prevalence of OSAS was estimated by the frequency of observed choking (4.7% of cases), witnessed apnea (14%), snoring and witnessed apnea (9.3%), disruptive snoring (14%), disruptive snoring and witnessed apnea (2.3%), extremely loud snoring (4.7%).<br />Conclusions: Our questionnaire survey revealed a high prevalence of sleep complaints such as frequent awakenings, daytime sleepiness, insomnia and RLS in patients with ESRF on maintenance HD, but a relatively low prevalence of OSAS, which may be related to the low BMI of our ESRF patients.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1234-1010
- Volume :
- 8
- Issue :
- 5
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 12011774