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Order parameter of MgB(2): a fully gapped superconductor.

Authors :
Yang HD
Lin JY
Li HH
Hsu FH
Liu CJ
Li SC
Yu RC
Jin CQ
Source :
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2001 Oct 15; Vol. 87 (16), pp. 167003. Date of Electronic Publication: 2001 Sep 26.
Publication Year :
2001

Abstract

We have measured the low-temperature specific heat C(T) for polycrystalline MgB(2) prepared by high pressure synthesis. C(T) below 10 K vanishes exponentially, which unambiguously indicates a fully opened superconducting energy gap. However, this gap is found to be too small to account for T(c) of MgB(2). Together with the small specific heat jump Delta C/gamma(n)T(c) = 1.09, scenarios such as anisotropic s-wave or multicomponent order parameter are called for. The magnetic field dependence of gamma(H) is neither linear for a fully gapped s-wave superconductor nor H(1/2) for nodal order parameter. It seems that this intriguing behavior of gamma(H) is associated with the intrinsic electronic properties other than flux pinning.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0031-9007
Volume :
87
Issue :
16
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
11690227
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.167003