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Prognostic value of the lymph node ratio after resection of periampullary carcinomas.
- Source :
-
HPB . Jun2014, Vol. 16 Issue 6, p582-591. 10p. - Publication Year :
- 2014
-
Abstract
- Background Data have indicated that the lymph node ratio ( LNR) may be a better prognostic indicator than lymph node status in pancreatic cancer. Objectives To analyse the value of the LNR in patients undergoing resection for periampullary carcinomas. Methods A cut off value of 0.2 was assigned to the LNR in accordance with published studies. The impact of histopathological factors including a LNR was analysed using Kaplan- Meier and Cox regression methods. Results In total, 551 patients undergoing a resection ( January 2000 to December 2010) were analysed. The median lymph node yield was 15, and 198 (34%) patients had a LNR > 0.2. In patients with a LNR of > 0.2, the median overall survival ( OS) was 18 versus 33 months in patients with an LNR < 0.2 ( P < 0.001). Univariate analysis demonstrated a LNR > 0.2, T and N stage, vascular or perineural invasion, grade and resection margin status to be significantly associated with OS. On multivariate analysis, only a LNR > 0.2, vascular or perineural invasion and margin positivity remained significant. In N1 disease, a LNR was able to distinguish survival in patients with a similar lymph node burden, and correlated with more aggressive tumour pathological variables. Conclusion A LNR > 0.2, and not lymph note status, is an independent prognostic factor for OS indicating the LNR should be utilized in outcome stratification. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- *LYMPH nodes
*LYMPHATICS
*SURGICAL excision
*TUMORS
*IMMUNE system
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1365182X
- Volume :
- 16
- Issue :
- 6
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- HPB
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 95995737
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-2574.2012.00614.x