A re-examination of neural basis of language processing: Proposal of a dynamic hodotopical model from data provided by brain stimulation mapping during picture naming.

Highlights: [•] Data issued from brain stimulation enables to re-examine the neural basis of language. [•] A hodotopical model of language processing challenges the modular view. [•] This model is based on parallel distributed cortico-subcortical subnetworks. [•] Phonological, semantic and syntactic processing are served by distinct sub-circuits. [•] Anatomic constraints are incorporated into this dynamic model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]