1195. Vortex generator design and application on the flow control of top-mounted subsonic intake at high angle of attack.

A detailed orthogonal design of a vane-type vortex generator (VG) was performed by varying angles of attack and geometrics including delta, cropped-delta, rectangle and trapezium configurations. Influences of different shapes, angles of attack and geometric parameters of VG on the wake vortex were analysed. Results show that the vortex strength and drag of the triangle VG are minimal while the vortex strength and drag of the rectangular is maximal. The rectangular configuration has the highest wake vortex core orientation, while subsequently followed by cropped-delta, trapezoid and triangle layouts. Due to the fact that mounted height and angle of attack of VG have a significant influence on the wake vortex, a coherent computational campaign was conducted on a Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) equipped with a VG in front of the topmounted subsonic intake. The aerodynamic interference from VG are numerically examined when the UAV operated at high angles of attack. Research revealed the development of forebody vortex and the effectiveness of flow control by vortex generator on the performance of the intake. Comparing to cases without VG, the distortion index |DC60| of the intake decreased 7.1 % and 5.9 % respectively at the angle of slip ß = 2° and 4°, while the total pressure recovery remains almost the same. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]