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Oximetry-derived perfusion index as an early indicator of CT-guided thoracic sympathetic blockade in palmar hyperhidrosis.
- Source :
-
Clinical Radiology . Dec2013, Vol. 68 Issue 12, p1227-1232. 6p. - Publication Year :
- 2013
-
Abstract
- Aim: To test the hypothesis that the oximetry-derived perfusion index (PI) recorded in the index finger may provide earlier objective evidence for correct positioning of the needle tip during computed tomography (CT)-guided thoracic sympathetic blockade than skin temperature in palmar hyperhidrosis. Materials and methods: Forty-four CT-guided thoracic sympathetic blockades were prospectively performed in both hands of 22 patients. Prior to chemical blockade, PI and skin temperature were recorded at 1 min intervals until 20 min after lidocaine injection. Repeated measures analysis of variance was used to assess the potency of PI and skin temperature over time. Using a 100% increase in the PI as the threshold and symptom relief within 20 min as the reference standard, the sensitivity and specificity for predicting a successful injection were calculated. Results: Thirty-seven (84%) sympathetic blockade procedures were clinically successful. For successful cases, the PI increased as early as 1 min after the blockade of the sympathetic chain (p < 0.05), whereas the skin temperature showed statistical significance 1 min later (p < 0.05). The PI can be used to indicate a successful CT-guided sympathetic blockade with 97% sensitivity and 100% specificity 3 min after lidocaine injection. Conclusion: The PI, a more marked and sensitive indicator than changes in skin temperature, can be used to indicate a successful CT-guided sympathetic blockade with satisfying sensitivity and specificity, 3 min after lidocaine injection in palmar hyperhidrosis. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00099260
- Volume :
- 68
- Issue :
- 12
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Clinical Radiology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 91848628
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crad.2013.07.003