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Extinção e Estímulos Independentes da Resposta: Efeitos de Relações de Não-Contingência sobre o Comportamento.
- Source :
-
Psicologia: Reflexão e Critica . 2012, Vol. 25 Issue 4, p764-773. 10p. 1 Chart. - Publication Year :
- 2012
-
Abstract
- Extinction and presentation of response-independent stimuli are two traditional procedures to suspend a response-consequence contingency. The goal of this review is to discuss some similarities and divergences in the behavioral effects of those procedures. Among the similarities, we found response-rate deceleration, stimulus control development, renewal, and increase in behavioral variability. Among the divergences, we observed the higher degree of response-rate deceleration, the occurrence of emotional responses and behavioral contrast effects under extinction; superstitious behavior and reinstatement under response-independent stimuli conditions. Such behavioral effects were discussed in light of the similarities (non-contingency) and differences (presence versus absence of reinforcing stimuli) in programming those conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- Portuguese
- ISSN :
- 01027972
- Volume :
- 25
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Psicologia: Reflexão e Critica
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 88959422
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-79722012000400016