Adaptations of Avian Flu Virus Are a Cause for Concern.

Members of the U.S. National Science Advisory Board for Biosecurity (NSABB) discuss their recommendations regarding the publishing of research detailing experiments on the transmissibility of the H5N1 avian influenza A virus. They argue that the public health and biosecurity risks outweigh the benefits of research, despite the importance of eradicating the disease. They discuss the importance of developing a broad consensus on the issue that protects both academic freedom and public safety.