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Correlation between the dielectric constant and porosity of nanoporous silica thin films deposited by the gas evaporation technique.
- Source :
-
Applied Physics Letters . 11/5/2001, Vol. 79 Issue 19, p3140. 3p. 2 Graphs. - Publication Year :
- 2001
-
Abstract
- Nanoporous silica thin films with low dielectric constants were deposited by gas evaporation of SiO[sub 2] nanoparticles in an argon atmosphere. With increasing gas pressure during the evaporation, the dielectric constant decreases, while the porosity increases. The correlation between the dielectric constant and porosity is well modeled by a serial connection of two capacitors, one with air and the other with SiO[sub 2] as the dielectric medium. This suggests that the dielectric constant of the nanoporous silica thin film using the gas evaporation technique is more effectively lowered by forming “uniformly” distributed voids of closed gaps than those of the nanoporous silica films with pores extending from the back to front surface. Therefore, the former nanoporous silica thin film requires less porosity to obtain a low dielectric constant and is regarded as an ideal low-k material. © 2001 American Institute of Physics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- *DIELECTRIC films
*POROSITY
*SILICA
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00036951
- Volume :
- 79
- Issue :
- 19
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Applied Physics Letters
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 5439362
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1415042