Crystal structure of TTHA0061, an uncharacterized protein from Thermus thermophilus HB8, reveals a novel fold

Abstract: The crystal structure of an uncharacterized protein TTHA0061 from Thermus thermophilus HB8, was determined and refined to 1.8 Å by a single wavelength anomalous dispersion (SAD) method. The structural analysis and comparison of TTHA0061 with other existing structures in the Protein Data Bank (PDB) revealed a novel fold, suggesting that this protein may belong to a translation initiation factor or ribosomal protein family. Differential scanning calorimetry analysis suggested that the thermostability of TTHA0061 increased at pH ranges of 5.8–6.2, perhaps due to the abundance of glutamic acid residues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]