The Lure of the Orient.

The article presents a description of the ancient merchant fleets which were based in Egypt and conducted international trade throughout the Indian ocean. Details are given providing a brief overview of Egyptian history from the 6th century B.C.E. to the Roman period, highlighting different dynasties and their support of trade with the Oriental civilizations to the East. Particular focus is given to the Roman Empire's management of trade during the first centuries of the Common Era. Trade with nations such as Somalia, Sri Lanka, and Ethiopia are described in turn.