ATOMIC PHYSICS RESEARCHES AT COOLER STORAGE RING IN LANZHOU.

Authors :: MA, X.
CAI, X. H.
ZHU, X. L.
ZHANG, S. F.
MENG, L. J.
ZHANG, D. C.
YANG, X. D.
MAO, R. S.
HU, Z. G.
Liu, Y.
Yang, J. C.
XU, H. S.
XIAO, G. Q.
XIA, J. W.
YUAN, Y. J.
ZHAN, W. L.
Source :: International Journal of Modern Physics E: Nuclear Physics. Feb2009, Vol. 18 Issue 2, p373-380. 8p. 3 Diagrams.
Publication Year :: 2009
Abstract: The commissioning of the cooler storage rings (CSR) was successful, and the facility provides new possibilities for atomic physics with highly charged ions. Bare carbon, argon ions, were successfully stored in the main ring CSRm, cooled by cold electron beam, and accelerated up to 1 GeV/u. Heavier ions as Xe44+ and Kr28+ were also successfully stored in the CSRs. Both of the rings are equipped with new generation of electron coolers which can provide different electron beam density distributions. Electron-ion interactions, high precision X-ray spectroscopy, complete kinematical measurements for relativistic ion-atom collisions will be performed at CSRs. Laser cooling of heavy ions are planned as well. The physics programs and the present status will be summarized. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]