Exploring the implementation and application of Bluetooth technology in the shipping industry

Abstract: Bluetooth technology has become more and more popular in today''s worldwide operations. Its impact on the shipping industry is specifically unique and profound. The purpose of this study is to explore the implementation and application of Bluetooth technology in the shipping industry. This article first introduces the standard and technology of Bluetooth as well as the efforts to develop and promote the standard. Then, the current status of Bluetooth applications in the shipping industry is discussed. Further, three cases, including FedEx, UPS and DHL, are studied along with a Strategic-Managerial-Organizational-Technological-Security-Social (SMOTSS) analysis. The article is concluded with the implications and future of Bluetooth technology. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]