Rigidity and the Lower Bound Theorem for Doubly Cohen–Macaulay Complexes.

Abstract   We prove that for d≥3, the 1-skeleton of any (d−1)-dimensional doubly Cohen–Macaulay (abbreviated 2-CM) complex is generically d-rigid. This implies that Barnette’s lower bound inequalities for boundary complexes of simplicial polytopes (Barnette, D. Isr. J. Math. 10:121–125, 1971; Barnette, D. Pac. J. Math. 46:349–354, 1973) hold for every 2-CM complex of dimension ≥2 (see Kalai, G. Invent. Math. 88:125–151, 1987). Moreover, the initial part (g 0,g 1,g 2) of the g-vector of a 2-CM complex (of dimension ≥3) is an M-sequence. It was conjectured by Björner and Swartz (J. Comb. Theory Ser. A 113:1305–1320, 2006) that the entire g-vector of a 2-CM complex is an M-sequence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]