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Dry-Matter Production and Phosphorus Accumulation by Maize Plants in Response to the Addition of Organic Acids in Oxisols.
- Source :
-
Communications in Soil Science & Plant Analysis . 2007, Vol. 38 Issue 19/20, p2733-2745. 13p. 4 Charts, 2 Graphs. - Publication Year :
- 2007
-
Abstract
- Organic acids (OA) play an important role in phosphorus (P) availability in soils. They can be adsorbed with great energy by the soil mineral fraction, reducing P adsorption and increasing P availability to plants. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different sources (acetic acid, AA; citric acid, CA; and humic acids, HA) and doses of OA on P uptake and dry-matter production by corn plants grown in highly weathered soils. Samples (2 dm3) of a clayey Red Latosol, RL (Rhodic Haplustox), and a sandy loam Red Yellow Latosol, RYL (Typic Haplustox), were accommodated in plastic pots located in a greenhouse. Phosphorus (K2HPO4) and/orOA were applied at different timings: organic acid added before (OABP) or simultaneously (OASP) to the phosphate application. The OA doses ranged from 0.0 to 8.0 mmol L-1. The doses of humic acids ranged from 0.0 to 12 g dm-3 and were equivalent to an organic compost addition of 0 to 80 t ha-1. The addition of OA influenced dry-matter production and P uptake by corn plants in both soils. The effectiveness of OA in increasing P uptake and dry-matter production of corn plants followed the order humic acids>citric acid>acetic acid. In both soils, the greatest dry-matter production and P uptake were obtained when OA were applied to the soil before P was added (OABP). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00103624
- Volume :
- 38
- Issue :
- 19/20
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Communications in Soil Science & Plant Analysis
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 27529800
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00103620701662976