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Cervical cancer and hormonal contraceptives: collaborative reanalysis of individual data for 16 573 women with cervical cancer and 35 509 women without cervical cancer from 24 epidemiological studies.

Authors :
Appleby, Paul
Beral, Valerie
de Gonzalez, Amy Berrington
Colin, Didier
Franceschi, Silvia
Goodhill, Adrian
Green, Jane
Peto, Julian
Plummer, Martyn
Sweetland, Sisn
Source :
Lancet. 11/10/2007, Vol. 370 Issue 9599, p1609-1621. 13p. 2 Diagrams, 4 Charts, 10 Graphs.
Publication Year :
2007

Abstract

The article presents the results of a study on the link between cervical cancer and hormonal contraceptives. The International Agency for Research on Cancer says that combined oral contraceptives are a cause of cervical cancer but because the incidence of cervical cancer increases with age, long after the use of oral contraceptives has ceased by women, the authors sought to see if the effects of oral contraceptives can last that long in a body. The analyzing of data from 24 world wide studies showed that the risk of cervical cancer did increase in current users of oral contraceptives but declines after the woman ceases taking them. Ten years of oral contraceptive use appears to increase the risk of cancer by the age of 50.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
01406736
Volume :
370
Issue :
9599
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Lancet
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
27524588
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61684-5