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Regulation of dendritic cell maturation and function by Bruton's tyrosine kinase via IL-10 and Stat3.
- Source :
-
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 1/3/2006, Vol. 103 Issue 1, p153-158. 6p. - Publication Year :
- 2006
-
Abstract
- Btk plays crucial roles in the differentiation and activation of B and myeloid cells. Despite drastic reductions of other Ig isotypes, paradoxically high IgE responses have been known in btk mutant mice. Here we show that btk-/- dendritic cells exhibit a more mature phenotype and a stronger in vitro and in vivo T cell- stimulatory ability than wild-type cells. Increased IgE responses were induced by adoptive transfer of btk-/- dendritic cells into mice. Consistent with the stronger T cell-stimulatory ability of btk-/- dendritic cells, btk-/- mice exhibited enhanced inflammation in Th2-driven asthma and Th1-driven contact sensitivity experiments. These negative regulatory functions of Btk in dendritic cells appear to be mediated mainly through autocrine secretion of IL-10 and subsequent activation of Stat3. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00278424
- Volume :
- 103
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 19936092
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0509784103