AI-Driven Optimization of Renewable Energy Storage Systems in Smart Cities Using Improved Binary Genetic Algorithm.

Today, the utilization and management of renewable energy have become integral to the development of smart cities. This paper explores the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in analyzing energy storage and renewable energy systems within smart city contexts. We introduce a joint optimization method that combines two-stage input feature selection and parameter training in traditional prediction models. This method integrates physical, statistical, and AI modeling techniques. Additionally, we conduct comprehensive experiments on feature input selection using a Binary Genetic Algorithm (BGA) and two-stage model parameter optimization based on a Natural Evolution Strategies (NES). The experimental results provide strong support for the conclusions of this study. Finally, we simulate the full charge process of energy storage in a smart city and predict the full charge data for batteries B0005, B0006, B0007, and B0029. The results indicate that the NES-BGA-ELM approach outperforms the BGA-ELM method in terms of error reduction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]