Back to Search Start Over

The solid solutions <italic>RE</italic>Ti2Al20−<italic>x</italic>Ga <italic>x</italic> (0 ≤ <italic>x</italic> ≤ 10) with <italic>RE</italic> = Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy and Yb − first gallides with CeCr2Al20-type structure.

Authors :
Schumacher, Lars
Kösters, Jutta
Hensmann, Leon
Pöttgen, Rainer
Source :
Zeitschrift für Kristallographie. Crystalline Materials. Nov2024, p1. 10p. 4 Illustrations, 6 Charts.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

The CeCr2Al20-type aluminides &lt;italic&gt;RE&lt;/italic&gt;Ti2Al20 (&lt;italic&gt;RE&lt;/italic&gt; = Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy and Yb), space group F d 3 ‾ m $Fd\overline{3}m$ , show the formation of solid solutions &lt;italic&gt;RE&lt;/italic&gt;Ti2Al20−&lt;italic&gt;x&lt;/italic&gt;Ga &lt;italic&gt;x&lt;/italic&gt; with gallium in the ranges 0 ≤ &lt;italic&gt;x&lt;/italic&gt; ≤ 10. Polycrystalline samples were prepared from the elements in alumina crucibles or directly via arc-melting followed by annealing in order to increase crystallinity. The structures of six single crystals were refined from single crystal X-ray diffractometer data for determining the precise occupancy parameters of the aluminum and gallium atoms. The solubility limit of gallium was found at around &lt;italic&gt;x&lt;/italic&gt; ≈ 10. The &lt;italic&gt;RE&lt;/italic&gt;Ti2Al20−&lt;italic&gt;x&lt;/italic&gt;Ga &lt;italic&gt;x&lt;/italic&gt; structures show a MgCu2-related substructure of the rare earth and titanium atoms. The Al/Ga atoms then form Frank-Kasper type polyhedra around the &lt;italic&gt;RE&lt;/italic&gt; and Ti atoms, i. e., &lt;italic&gt;RE&lt;/italic&gt;@(Al/Ga)16 and Ti@(Al/Ga12). These are the basic building units of the &lt;italic&gt;RE&lt;/italic&gt;Ti2Al20−&lt;italic&gt;x&lt;/italic&gt;Ga &lt;italic&gt;x&lt;/italic&gt; structures. Temperature-dependent magnetic susceptibility studies show Pauli paramagnetic behavior for the YbTi2Al10Ga10 sample, i. e., a stable divalent ytterbium ground state. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
21944946
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Zeitschrift für Kristallographie. Crystalline Materials
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
181050709
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1515/zkri-2024-0111