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'We're taught green is good': Perspectives on time in range and time in tight range from youth with type 1 diabetes, and parents of youth with type 1 diabetes.

Authors :
Tanenbaum, Molly L.
Pang, Erica
Tam, Rachel
Bishop, Franziska K.
Prahalad, Priya
Zaharieva, Dessi P.
Addala, Ananta
Wong, Jessie J.
Naranjo, Diana
Hood, Korey K.
Maahs, David M.
Source :
Diabetic Medicine. Dec2024, Vol. 41 Issue 12, p1-13. 13p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Aims: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems are standard of care for youth with type 1 diabetes with the goal of spending >70% time in range (TIR; 70–180 mg/dL, 3.9–10 mmol/L). We aimed to understand paediatric CGM user experiences with TIR metrics considering recent discussion of shifting to time in tight range (TITR; >50% time between 70 and 140 mg/dL, 3.9 and 7.8 mmol/L). Methods: Semi‐structured interviews and focus groups with adolescents with type 1 diabetes and parents of youth with type 1 diabetes focused on experiences with TIR goals and reactions to TITR. Groups and interviews were audio‐recorded, transcribed and analysed using content analysis. Results: Thirty participants (N = 19 parents: age 43.6 ± 5.3 years, 79% female, 47% non‐Hispanic White, 20 ± 5 months since child's diagnosis; N = 11 adolescents: age 15.3 ± 2 years, 55% female, 55% non‐Hispanic White, 16 ± 3 months since diagnosis) attended. Participants had varying levels of understanding of TIR. Some developed personally preferred glucose ranges. Parents often aimed to surpass 70% TIR. Many described feelings of stress and disappointment when they did not meet a TIR goal. Concerns about TITR included increased stress and burden; risk of hypoglycaemia; and family conflict. Some participants said TITR would not change their daily lives; others said it would improve their diabetes management. Families requested care team support and a clear scientific rationale for TITR. Conclusions: The wealth of CGM data creates frequent opportunities for assessing diabetes management and carries implications for management burden. Input from people with type 1 diabetes and their families will be critical in considering a shift in glycaemic goals and targets. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
07423071
Volume :
41
Issue :
12
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Diabetic Medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180827206
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/dme.15423