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Chaotic Satin Bowerbird Optimizer Based Advanced AI Techniques for Detection of COVID-19 Diseases from CT Scans Images.

Authors :
Uma Maheswari, V.
Stephe, S.
Aluvalu, Rajanikanth
Thirumalraj, Arunadevi
Mohanty, Sachi Nandan
Source :
New Generation Computing. Dec2024, Vol. 42 Issue 5, p1065-1087. 23p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Background: The SARS-CoV-2 virus, which caused the COVID-19 pandemic, emerged in late 2019, leading to significant global health challenges due to the lack of targeted treatments and the need for rapid diagnosis. Aim/objective: This study aims to develop an AI-based system to accurately detect COVID-19 from CT scans, enhancing the diagnostic process. Methodology: We employ a faster region-based convolutional neural network (faster R-CNN) for extracting features from pre-processed CT images and use the chaotic satin bowerbird optimization algorithm (CSBOA) for fine-tuning the model parameters. Results: Our experimental results show high performance in terms of precision, recall, accuracy, and f-measure, effectively identifying COVID-19 affected areas in CT images. The suggested model attained 91.78% F1-score, 91.37% accuracy, 91.87% precision, and 90.3% recall with a learning rate of 0.0001. Conclusion: This method contributes to the advancement of AI-driven diagnostic tools, providing a pathway for improved early detection and treatment strategies for COVID-19, thus aiding in better clinical management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
02883635
Volume :
42
Issue :
5
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
New Generation Computing
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180654177
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00354-024-00279-w