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Bayesian extension of the Weibull AFT shared frailty model with generalized family of distributions for enhanced survival analysis using censored data.

Authors :
Parvej, Mohammad
Ali Khan, Athar
Source :
Journal of Applied Statistics. Dec2024, Vol. 51 Issue 15, p3125-3153. 29p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

In survival analysis, the Accelerated Failure Time (AFT) shared frailty model is a widely used framework for analyzing time-to-event data while accounting for unobserved heterogeneity among individuals. This paper extends the traditional Weibull AFT shared frailty model using half logistic-G family of distributions (Type I, Type II and Type II exponentiated) through Bayesian methods. This approach offers flexibility in capturing covariate influence and handling heavy-tailed frailty distributions. Bayesian inference with MCMC provides parameter estimates and credible intervals. Simulation studies show improved model predictive performance compared to existing models, and real-world applications demonstrate its practical utility. In summary, our Bayesian Weibull AFT shared frailty model with Type I, Type II and Type II exponentiated half logistic-G family distributions enhances time-to-event data analysis, making it a versatile tool for survival analysis in various fields using STAN in R. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
02664763
Volume :
51
Issue :
15
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of Applied Statistics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180649761
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/02664763.2024.2338404