性少数群体非自杀性 自伤行为相关因素的 meta 分析.

Objective: To explore the related factors of non-suicidal self-injury behaviors among sexual and gender minorities. Methods: The database of CNKI, CBM, PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, PsycINFO and CINAHLwere retrieved. Software RevMan 5.3 was applied to perform Meta-analysis. Results: A total of 10 articles were included, with a total of 18 520 subjects. Seven factors were included in the meta-analysis. Among them, attempted suicide, depression, general victimization and victimization because of sexual and gender minority were riskfactors for non-suicidal self-injury behaviors among sexual and gender minorities (OR = 6. 50, 3. 67, 1. 50, 1.48). Care of non-parent adult, parental contact and safe campus environment were protective factors for non-suicidal self-injury behaviors among sexual and gender minorities (OR = 0.91, 0.87, 0.75). Conclusion: Sexual and gender minorities who are attempted suicide, with depression, with general victimization and with victimization because of sexual and gender minority identity are more likely to bring about non-suicidal self-injury, and care of nonparent adult, parental contact and safe campus environment can reduce non-suicidal self-injury behaviors among sexual and gender minorities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]