When the Center Held: America's Protestant Establishment from the Gilded Age through the 1960s.

The article discusses two books that delve into the history of American Protestantism from the Gilded Age through the 1960s, focusing on the role of liberal Protestants in shaping the country's social, political, and economic landscape. The authors explore how the Protestant establishment, predominantly white men, influenced church-state relations and societal norms during this period. They highlight the tensions between mainline Protestants and Christian socialists, shedding light on the complexities and fissures within American society that were present even during the era of powerful centrists. The books also examine the development of universal human rights by ecumenical Protestants and their efforts to navigate issues of race, economy, and global affairs, showcasing the influence of these religious leaders on shaping public discourse and policy. [Extracted from the article]