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Riboflavin‐Catalyzed Photoinduced Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization.

Authors :
Coskun, Halil Ibrahim
Votruba‐Drzal, Thomas
Wu, Hanshu
Jockusch, Steffen
Yilmaz, Gorkem
Matyjaszewski, Krzysztof
Source :
Macromolecular Chemistry & Physics. Oct2024, p1. 8p. 6 Illustrations.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

The photoATRP of methyl acrylate (MA) is investigated using riboflavin (RF) and CuBr2/Me6TREN as a dual catalyst system under green LED irradiation (λ ≈ 525 nm). Both RF and CuBr2/Me6TREN enhanced oxygen tolerance, enabling effective ATRP in the presence of residual oxygen. High molar mass polymers (up to <italic>M</italic>n ≈ 129 000 g·mol−1) with low dispersity (<italic>Đ</italic> ≤ 1.16) are prepared, and chain‐end fidelity is confirmed through successful chain extension. The molecular masses of the obtained polymer increased linearly with conversion and showed high initiation efficiency. Mechanistic studies by laser flash photolysis reveal that the predominant activator generation mechanism is reductive quenching of RF by Me6TREN (83%, under [CuBr2]/[Me6TREN] = 1/3 condition), supported by polymerization kinetics and thermodynamic calculations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10221352
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Macromolecular Chemistry & Physics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180386070
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/macp.202400323