弹力带抗阻运动对2型糖尿病合并骨质疏松中老年 患者的影响研究.

Objective To construct a resistance band exercise training program through literature re- view and Delphi expert consultation method, and to evaluate its effects on glycemic and bone density indicators in patients with type 2 diabetes complicated with osteoporosis. Methods A total of 81 middle-aged and elderly patients admitted to the department of endocrine osteoporosis in Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital/First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical University from April to August 2023 as the research subjects. They were divided into the observation group and the control group using the random number table method. The observation group was given a 3-month resistance band exercise training program in addition to routine treatment and nursing, while the control group was given routine treatment and nursing measures. The glycemic and bone density indicators of the two groups were compared. Results A total of 74 patients completed the study, including 36 in the observation group and 38 in the control group. The fasting blood glucose. postprandial 2-hour blood glucose, and hemoglobin Alc of the observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05); the number of compliance targets achieved by the two groups were compared, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01); the bone density of the two groups after intervention was compared, and there was no statistically significant difference (P>0.05). Conclusion The resistance band exercise training program can not only reduce the glycemic indicators of patients, but also effectively improve their compliance with exercise, but the effect on improving the patient s bone mineral density is not obvious. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]