الإدارة البيئية لتحقيق التنمية المستدامة بالمناطق الساحلية دراسة حالة القطاع الجنوبي لإقليم قناة السويس.

The Egyptian government is making significant efforts to establish environmental management plans for sustainable development in coastal areas across Egypt. However, challenges persist in finding a balance between development and environmental conservation due to the lack of effective mechanisms. The research focuses on environmental management plans for coastal areas in general, with a specific emphasis on the Suez-Zaafarana sector in the southern region of the Suez Canal. The sector faces environmental challenges stemming from the government's development strategies. The research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of environmental observatories as a tool to implement integrated environmental management plans for coastal and marine areas, contributing to comprehensive development in these regions. The methodology involves a review of environmental management theories, sustainable urban development goals in coastal areas, and various approaches to managing coastal environments. The study also examines the urban characteristics of coastal areas in Egypt, with a case study on the Suez-Zaafarana sector. The ultimate goal is to update and activate the environmental management plan to promote sustainable urban development in coastal areas. The research will culminate in formulating conclusions based on feedback from experts and specialists in integrated coastal tourism development. This feedback will help refine the environmental management plan for the Suez-Zaafarana sector, ensuring its effectiveness in achieving sustainable development goals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]