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Unconventional hcp/fcc Nickel Heteronanocrystal with Asymmetric Convex Sites Boosts Hydrogen Oxidation.

Authors :
Pan, Hai‐Rui
Shi, Zhuo‐Qi
Liu, Xiao‐Zhi
Jin, Shifeng
Fu, Jiaju
Ding, Liang
Wang, Shu‐Qi
Li, Jian
Zhang, Linjuan
Su, Dong
Ling, Chongyi
Huang, Yucheng
Xu, Cailing
Tang, Tang
Hu, Jin‐Song
Source :
Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 9/23/2024, Vol. 63 Issue 39, p1-9. 9p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Developing non‐platinum group metal catalysts for the sluggish hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) is critical for alkaline fuel cells. To date, Ni‐based materials are the most promising candidates but still suffer from insufficient performance. Herein, we report an unconventional hcp/fcc Ni (u‐hcp/fcc Ni) heteronanocrystal with multiple epitaxial hcp/fcc heterointerfaces and coherent twin boundaries, generating rugged surfaces with plenty of asymmetric convex sites. Systematic analyses discover that such convex sites enable the adsorption of *H in unusual bridge positions with weakened binding energy, circumventing the over‐strong *H adsorption on traditional hollow positions, and simultaneously stabilizing interfacial *H2O. It thus synergistically optimizes the HOR thermodynamic process as well as reduces the kinetic barrier of the rate‐determining Volmer step. Consequently, the developed u‐hcp/fcc Ni exhibits the top‐rank alkaline HOR activity with a mass activity of 40.6 mA mgNi−1 (6.3 times higher than fcc Ni control) together with superior stability and high CO‐tolerance. These results provide a paradigm for designing high‐performance catalysts by shifting the adsorption state of intermediates through configuring surface sites. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
14337851
Volume :
63
Issue :
39
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
179740239
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202409763