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Mental Health Disorders, Organizational Stigma, and Health Service Utilization Among US Fire Investigators: A Cross-sectional Survey.

Authors :
Testoff, Addison C.
Pauley, Jeffrey L.
Brewer, Michael
Weidlich, Christopher P.
Koru-Sengul, Tulay
Solle, Natasha Schaefer
Caban-Martinez, Alberto J.
Source :
Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine. Sep2024, Vol. 66 Issue 9, pe423-e429. 7p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study is to estimate in a sample of US fire investigators the (1) prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) risk, andmental health services use and (2) association between organizational stigma andmental health disorders. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study design used to administer between November 2023 and January 2024, a 35-item behavioral/mental health survey. Results: Approximately 18.0% of fire investigators had GAD, 22.8% depression, and 18.2% PTSD risk. Organizational stigma about mental health disorders was reported by 53.3% of fire investigators. The most frequently used behavioral/mental health services were cognitive behavioral therapy (40.1%) and medication management (36.1%). Organizational stigma around reporting mental health disorders was significantly associated with PTSD risk (adjusted odds ratio = 5.25 [2.41-11.43]). Conclusions: Mental health disorders are present in the fire investigator workforce, and organizational stigma is associated with limited report of PTSD risk. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10762752
Volume :
66
Issue :
9
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
179680492
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003173