A systematic review of teacher resilience: A perspective of the job demands and resources model.

Given the substantial challenges in the teaching profession, prioritizing teacher resilience is essential. This paper reviews 54 studies on teacher resilience using the Job Demands and Resources (JD-R) model based on the PRISMA. The paper examines method quality, conceptualization of teacher resilience, and its antecedents. The study acknowledges the methodological limitations of the review and categorizes the conceptualization of teacher resilience while suggesting potential avenues for advancing the field of teacher resilience. Moreover, the findings highlight a greater emphasis on resource factors over demand factors and underline the need for further investigation into differentiating hindrance demands from challenge demands. • This paper organized the definitions and antecedents of teacher resilience from its inception in 2006–2023. • This paper utilized the JD-R model to analyse the antecedents of teacher resilience. • The paper encompassed personal hindrance and challenge demands into the JD-Rmodel. • This paper assessed the method quality of the empirical studies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]