EXISTENCE OF OPTIMAL PAIRS FOR OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS WITH STATES CONSTRAINED TO RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS.

In this paper, we investigate the existence of optimal pairs for optimal control problems with their states constrained pointwise to Riemannian manifolds. For this purpose, by means of the Riemannian geometric tool, we introduce a crucial Cesari-type property, which is an extension of the classical Cesari property (see Definition 3.3, p. 51 in [L. D. Berkovitz, Optimal Control Theory, Appl. Math. Sci. 12, Springer-Verlag, New York, Heidelberg, 1974]) from the setting of Euclidean spaces to that of Riemannian manifolds. Moreover, we show the efficiency of our result by a concrete example. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]