Between depth and takhbulah—learning to exploit cunning intelligence in future strategy and operations.

This article is about Operational art and the feature of depth. It exploits the Israeli Operational concept of takhbulah, a deceptive two-stage theory thriving on the changing nature of reality. Challenging military ideal models and rigid paradigms, it displays how conformity to emergence and courses of action outside perceived boundaries, normally choking creativity, can provide an effective cognitive depth enhancer by unlocking potential already in possession. The article is based on substantial studies in Israel, including five research trips, interviews with some 20 generals and a range of prominent others' culminating with a three-week one-on-one operational dialogue with the director of the IDF General's course. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]