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Text summarization for pharmaceutical sciences using hierarchical clustering with a weighted evaluation methodology.

Authors :
Dalal, Avinash
Ranjan, Sumit
Bopaiah, Yajna
Chembachere, Divya
Steiger, Nick
Burns, Christopher
Daswani, Varsha
Source :
Scientific Reports. 8/30/2024, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p1-13. 13p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

In the pharmaceutical industry, there is an abundance of regulatory documents used to understand the current regulatory landscape and proactively make project decisions. Due to the size of these documents, it is helpful for project teams to have informative summaries. We propose a novel solution, MedicoVerse, to summarize such documents using advanced machine learning techniques. MedicoVerse uses a multi-stage approach, combining word embeddings using the SapBERT model on regulatory documents. These embeddings are put through a critical hierarchical agglomerative clustering step, and the clusters are organized through a custom data structure. Each cluster is summarized using the bart-large-cnn-samsum model, and each summary is merged to create a comprehensive summary of the original document. We compare MedicoVerse results with established models T5, Google Pegasus, Facebook BART, and large language models such as Mixtral 8 × 7b instruct, GPT 3.5, and Llama-2-70b by introducing a scoring system that considers four factors: ROUGE score, BERTScore, business entities and the Flesch Reading Ease. Our results show that MedicoVerse outperforms the compared models, thus producing informative summaries of large regulatory documents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20452322
Volume :
14
Issue :
1
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Scientific Reports
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
179326191
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-70618-w