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NOTE ON SPIN(3,1) TENSORS, THE DIRAC FIELD AND GL(k,R) SYMMETRY.
- Source :
-
Acta Physica Polonica B . 2024, Vol. 55 Issue 7, p1-15. 15p. - Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- We show that the rank decomposition of a real matrix r, which is a Spin(3,1) tensor, leads to 2k Majorana bispinors, where k = rank r. The Majorana bispinors are determined up to local GL(k,R) transformations. The bispinors are combined in pairs to form k complex Dirac fields. We analyze in detail the case k = 1, in which there is just one Dirac field with the well-known standard Lagrangian. The GL(1,R) symmetry gives rise to a new conserved current, different from the well-known U(1) current. The U(1) symmetry is present too. All global continuous internal symmetries in the k = 1 case form the SO(2,1) group. As a side result, we clarify the discussed in literature issue whether there exist algebraic constraints for the matrix r which would be equivalent to the condition rank r = 1. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Subjects :
- *MATRIX decomposition
*SYMMETRY
*MATRICES (Mathematics)
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 05874254
- Volume :
- 55
- Issue :
- 7
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Acta Physica Polonica B
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 178745169
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.5506/APhysPolB.55.7-A2