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DeepEPhishNet: a deep learning framework for email phishing detection using word embedding algorithms.

Authors :
Somesha, M
Pais, Alwyn Roshan
Source :
Sādhanā: Academy Proceedings in Engineering Sciences. Sep2024, Vol. 49 Issue 3, p1-18. 18p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Email phishing is a social engineering scheme that uses spoofed emails intended to trick the user into disclosing legitimate business and personal credentials. Many phishing email detection techniques exist based on machine learning, deep learning, and word embedding. In this paper, we propose a new technique for the detection of phishing emails using word embedding (Word2Vec, FastText, and TF-IDF) and deep learning techniques (DNN and BiLSTM network). Our proposed technique makes use of only four header based (From, Returnpath, Subject, Message-ID) features of the emails for the email classification. We applied several word embeddings for the evaluation of our models. From the experimental evaluation, we observed that the DNN model with FastText-SkipGram achieved an accuracy of 99.52% and BiLSTM model with FastText-SkipGram achieved an accuracy of 99.42%. Among these two techniques, DNN outperformed BiLSTM using the same word embedding (FastText-SkipGram) techniques with an accuracy of 99.52%. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
02562499
Volume :
49
Issue :
3
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Sādhanā: Academy Proceedings in Engineering Sciences
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
178527537
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12046-024-02538-4